when引導定語從句造句
句式:
表示時間的名詞+when+完整陳述句+句子其它成分。
when引導的定語從句可以放在主語,賓語或者表語,甚至爲名詞的賓補之後。
when引導定語從句造句:
The nightwhen we took a stroll in the parkwas so cold.
咱們在公園散步的那個晚上好冷。
night 做主語,被定語從句when we took a stroll in the park 修飾。
I remember the nightwhen we took a stroll in the park.
我記得那個咱們一起在公園散步的夜晚。
night變成了賓語,被定語從句when we took a stroll in the park修飾。
What I can never forget is the nightwhen we took a stroll in the park.
我永不能忘記的是咱們一起在公園散步的那個夜晚。
night變成了表語,被定語從句when we took a stroll in the park修飾。
寫作必備when引導定語從句句式:
There was a time when...... 曾經。。。
There was a time when people were never bothered by pollution.
曾經人們不用爲污染煩憂。
We all experience a day when......我們都經歷過。。。
We all experience a day when everything goes wrong.
我們都經歷過事事不順心的一天。
we can never ignore the time when......我們絕不能忽視。。。
We can never ignore the time when computers penetrate our life and study.
我們不能忽視這個電腦滲透進我們的生活和學習的年代。
When,where,why引導定語從句“四注意”
1.先行詞表示時間、地點、原因,但關係詞指代先行詞在定語從句中充當主語或賓語時,應用關係代詞that或which.如:
I’ll never forget 1976 that / which was full of sadness.
(作主語)
我不會忘記充滿悲哀的1976年。
I regret the days (that/which) I wasted in the woods.
(作賓語)
我後悔在森林裏虛度的日子。
This is the factory that/which produces cars. (作主語)
這就是那個生產小汽車的工廠。
This is the factory (that/which) he visited yesterday.
(作賓語)
這就是他昨天參觀的工廠。
This is the reason that/which is unreasonable. (作主語)
這是一個沒道理的理由。
This is the reason (that/which) he raised. (作賓語)
這是他提出的理由。
2. 關係副詞有時相當於 “適當的介詞+關係代詞”。如:
① where=in/on which
This is the room where / in which he lives.
這就是他住的房間。
I can see the desk where / on which there is a book.
我能看見上面有一本書的那張桌子。
② when= on/in/at which
I still remember the year when/ in which I joined the Party. 我仍然記得入黨的'那一年。
I still remember the day when/on which I joined the Party. 我仍然記得入黨的那一天。
I still remember the date when/at which I joined the Party. 我仍然記得入黨的那個日子。
③ why=for which
This is the reason why / for which he was killed.
這是他被殺害的原因。
3. 當先行詞爲time表示 “次數”時,常用關係詞that或省去關係詞,而不用when來引導定語從句。如:
This is the first/last time that I shall give you a lesson.
這是我第一次/最後一次給你們上課。
4. 當point,situation等詞作先行詞表抽象的地點,其後常由where引導定語從句,where在定語從句中作地點狀語。
Can you think out a situation where this word can be used? 你能設想這個單詞被使用的場合嗎?
Her illness has developed to the point where nobody can cure her. 她的病發展到沒人能治的地步。